Bringing home a new puppy is an exciting adventure, but it also comes with the responsibility of shaping their behavior from day one. The first eight weeks of training are crucial for establishing good habits, building confidence, and creating a strong foundation for your puppy’s future.
Week 1-2: Settling In
The first two weeks are all about helping your puppy adjust to their new environment. Don’t rush into formal training—focus on building trust and establishing routines.
Focus Areas:
- Create a safe space: Set up a comfortable crate or bed where your puppy can retreat and rest
- Establish feeding times: Consistent meal times help with house training and create routine
- Start potty training:Take your puppy outside every 2 hours and after meals, play, and naps
- Use their name positively: Say their name with enthusiasm and reward when they respond
- Introduce crate training: Make the crate a positive place with treats and toys
Week 3-4: Basic Commands
Once your puppy is comfortable, begin introducing basic commands and controlled socialization. Keep training sessions short (5-10 minutes) and always end on a positive note.
1. Sit
Hold a treat above your puppy’s nose and slowly move it back over their head. As they look up, their bottom will naturally lower.
2. Come
Start in a small space. Say your puppy’s name followed by ‘come’ in an excited voice. When they move toward you, reward generously.
3. Down
From a sitting position, hold a treat to the ground between their paws. As they lie down to reach it, say ‘down’ and reward.
Week 5-6: Building Duration
Now that your puppy knows basic commands in a calm environment, it’s time to increase the challenge. Practice in different rooms, with mild distractions, and for longer periods.
This is also an excellent time to work on leash manners. Start practicing loose leash walking in your home or yard before venturing out to more distracting environments.
Week 7-8: Real-World Practice
By weeks 7-8, your puppy should be responding reliably to basic commands in low-distraction environments. Now you can start practicing in more challenging situations: the front yard, on walks, at pet-friendly stores, or during visits with friends.
Moving Forward
The first eight weeks of training lay the groundwork for everything that comes next. By focusing on building a positive relationship, establishing routines, and teaching basic commands, you’re setting your puppy up for a lifetime of success.
Remember, training is a journey, not a destination. Continue practicing, introducing new challenges, and reinforcing good behavior. The time you invest now will pay dividends in the form of a well-behaved, confident, and happy dog.
